Exercise
Can Help Control Stress
People who exercise
regularly will tell you they feel better. Some will say it's because chemicals
called neurotransmitters, produced in the brain, are stimulated during
exercise. Since it's believed that neurotransmitters mediate our moods and
emotions, they can make us feel better and less stressed.
While there's no
scientific evidence to conclusively support the neurotransmitter theory, there
is plenty to show that exercise provides stress-relieving benefits.
Four ways exercise controls stress Exercise can help you feel less anxious.
Exercise is being prescribed in clinical settings to help treat nervous
tension. Following a session of exercise, clinicians have measured a decrease
in electrical activity of tensed muscles. People have been less jittery and
hyperactive after an exercise session.
Exercise can relax
you. One exercise session generates 90 to 120 minutes of relaxation response.
Some people call this post-exercise euphoria or endorphin response. We now
know that many neurotransmitters, not just endorphins, are involved. The
important thing though is not what they're called, but what they do: They
improve your mood and leave you relaxed.
Exercise can make
you feel better about yourself.
Think about those
times when you've been physically active. Haven't you felt better about
yourself? That feeling of self-worth contributes to stress relief.
Exercise can make
you eat better. People who exercise regularly tend to eat more nutritious
food. And it's no secret that good nutrition helps your body manage stress
better.
It's time
to get started
Now that you know
exercise can make a big difference in controlling stress, make some time for
regular physical activity. We'll help you get started by listing three
activities you can choose from:
1. Aerobic
activity. All it takes is 20 minutes' worth, six to seven days a week. Twenty
minutes won't carve a big chunk out of your day, but it will improve your
ability to control stress significantly.
2. Yoga. In yoga or
yoga-type activities, your mind relaxes progressively as your body increases
its amount of muscular work. Recent studies have shown that when large muscle
groups repeatedly contract and relax, the brain receives a signal to release
specific neurotransmitters, which in turn make you feel relaxed and more
alert.
3. Recreational
sports. Play tennis, racquetball, volleyball or squash. These games require
the kind of vigorous activity that rids your body of stress-causing adrenaline
and other hormones.
Not just
any exercise will do
Don't try
exercising in your office. Outdoors or away from the office is the best place
to find a stress-free environment. Even a corporate fitness center can have
too many work-related thoughts for some people.
Stay away from
overcrowded classes. If you work surrounded by people, a big exercise
class may be counterproductive. Solo exercise may be more relaxing for you.
If, however, you work alone, you may enjoy the social benefit of exercising in
a group. A lot depends on your personality and what causes stress for you.
Don't skip a
chance to exercise. Take a break every 90 minutes and you'll be doing
yourself a favor. Ninety-minute intervals are a natural work-break period. And
four 10-minute exercise breaks at this time will burn about as many calories
as a solid 40-minute session. Work-break exercises can be as simple as walking
or climbing stairs, stretching or doing calisthenics.
Controlling stress
comes down to making the time to exercise. You're worth it!
This article was
provided by our partners at ACE, the American Council on Exercise. Please
visit their site at
http://www.acefitness.org
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